Year: 2001
Paper: 2
Question Number: 5
Course: LFM Pure
Section: Differential equations
No solution available for this problem.
Difficulty Rating: 1600.0
Difficulty Comparisons: 0
Banger Rating: 1485.5
Banger Comparisons: 1
The curve $C_1$ passes through the origin in the $x$--$y$ plane
and its gradient is given by
$$
\frac{\d y}{\d x} =x(1-x^2)\e^{-x^2}.
$$
Show that
$C_1$ has a minimum point at the origin and
a maximum point at
$\left(1,{\frac12\, \e^{-1}} \right)$. Find the coordinates of the other stationary point.
Give a rough sketch of $C_1$.
The curve $C_2$ passes through the origin and its gradient is given by
$$
\frac{\d y}{\d x}=
x(1-x^2)\e^{-x^3}.
$$
Show that $C_2$ has a minimum point at the origin and a maximum point at $(1,k)$, where \phantom{}
$k > \frac12 \,\e^{-1}.$ (You need not find $k$.)