2004 Paper 1 Q10

Year: 2004
Paper: 1
Question Number: 10

Course: LFM Pure and Mechanics
Section: Constant Acceleration

Difficulty: 1516.0 Banger: 1516.0

Problem

A particle is travelling in a straight line. It accelerates from its initial velocity \(u\) to velocity \(v\), where \(v > \vert u \vert > 0\,\), travelling a distance \(d_1\) with uniform acceleration of magnitude \(3a\,\). It then comes to rest after travelling a further distance \(d_2\,\) with uniform deceleration of magnitude \(a\,\). Show that
  1. if \(u>0\) then \(3d_1 < d_2\,\);
  2. if \(u<0\) then \(d_2 < 3d_1 < 2d_2\,\).
Show also that the average speed of the particle (that is, the total distance travelled divided by the total time) is greater in the case \(u>0\) than in the case \(u<0\,\). \noindent {\bf Note:} In this question \(d_1\) and \(d_2\) are distances travelled by the particle which are not the same, in the second case, as displacements from the starting point.

No solution available for this problem.

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Difficulty Rating: 1516.0

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Banger Rating: 1516.0

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Problem source
A particle is travelling in a straight line. 
It accelerates from its initial  velocity $u$  to
velocity $v$, where $v > \vert u \vert > 0\,$, travelling a distance $d_1$
with uniform acceleration of magnitude $3a\,$.  
It then comes to rest after travelling
a further distance $d_2\,$ with uniform deceleration of  magnitude $a\,$.
Show that
\begin{questionparts}
\item
if $u>0$ then $3d_1 < d_2\,$;
\item 
if $u<0$ then  $d_2 < 3d_1 < 2d_2\,$. 
\end{questionparts}

Show also that
 the average speed of the particle (that is,  the total distance
travelled divided by the total time)  is greater  in the case $u>0$ than  in the case $u<0\,$.
\noindent
{\bf Note:} In this question $d_1$ and $d_2$ are distances travelled by the particle which
are not the same, in the second case, as displacements from the starting point.