2005 Paper 2 Q9

Year: 2005
Paper: 2
Question Number: 9

Course: LFM Pure and Mechanics
Section: Friction

Difficulty: 1600.0 Banger: 1484.0

Problem

Two particles, \(A\) and \(B\), of masses \(m\) and \(2m\), respectively, are placed on a line of greatest slope, \(\ell\), of a rough inclined plane which makes an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) with the horizontal. The coefficient of friction between \(A\) and the plane is \(\frac16\sqrt{3}\) and the coefficient of friction between \(B\) and the plane is \(\frac13 \sqrt{3}\). The particles are at rest with \(B\) higher up \(\ell\) than \(A\) and are connected by a light inextensible string which is taut. A force \(P\) is applied to \(B\).
  1. Show that the least magnitude of \(P\) for which the two particles move upwards along \(\ell\) is \(\frac{11}8 \sqrt{3}\, mg\) and give, in this case, the direction in which \(P\) acts.
  2. Find the least magnitude of \(P\) for which the particles do not slip downwards along~\(\ell\).

No solution available for this problem.

Rating Information

Difficulty Rating: 1600.0

Difficulty Comparisons: 0

Banger Rating: 1484.0

Banger Comparisons: 1

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Problem source
Two particles, $A$ and $B$,  of masses $m$ and $2m$,
respectively, are placed on a line of greatest slope, $\ell$, of a 
rough inclined plane which makes
an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. The coefficient
of friction between $A$ and the plane is $\frac16\sqrt{3}$ 
and the coefficient of 
friction between $B$ and the plane is $\frac13 \sqrt{3}$. 
The particles  are at rest with
$B$ higher up $\ell$ than $A$ and are connected by a light inextensible string 
which is taut. A force $P$ is applied to $B$.
\begin{questionparts}
\item Show that the least magnitude of $P$ for which 
the two particles move upwards along $\ell$ is 
$\frac{11}8 \sqrt{3}\, mg$ and give, in this case,
 the direction in which $P$ acts.
\item Find the least magnitude of $P$ for which the particles
do not slip downwards along~$\ell$.
\end{questionparts}